Temporary Protected Status is effective as long as the conditions persist in the country in question. However, as the name clearly implies, TPS is only a short term solution, and it is available only to applicants from a few selected countries.
Currently designated countries include:
- Angola
- Bosnia-Herzegovina
- Burundi
- El Salvador
- Honduras
- Montserrat
- Nicaragua
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Sudan
These countries are designated by the Secretary of Homeland Security and the program is administered by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Countries are usually designated as eligible because of ongoing armed conflict, an environmental disaster, or other extraordinary and temporary conditions.
Foreign nationals given temporary protected status are not given permanent residency status, though they may apply for another status while under the temporary one. Temporary Protected Status offers individuals from certain countries a way to stay in the United States as an alternative to asylum.